SUNON Fan Model Number Naming Rules and Coding System Guide

Comprehensive guide to SUNON fan model number naming conventions, including new and legacy coding systems, voltage codes, bearing types, function codes, size codes, and safety certification marks for accurate product identification and selection.
SUNON Fan Model Number Naming Rules and Coding System Guide

Understanding SUNON Fan Model Number Structure

SUNON, a global leader in thermal management solutions since 1980, employs a systematic model numbering convention that encodes critical product specifications into a compact alphanumeric code. This coding system enables engineers, procurement specialists, and system integrators to quickly identify fan characteristics including motor series, dimensions, speed rating, bearing type, voltage, and functional features. Mastering the SUNON fan model naming rules is essential for selecting the optimal cooling solution for industrial automation, server cooling, and smart manufacturing applications.

New Coding System Format (DC Fans)

The modern SUNON DC fan coding system follows a structured format that packs multiple specifications into a single model number. Below is the complete breakdown of each position in the coding format [Motor Series][Series Category][Size Code][Thickness Code][Speed Code][Bearing Code][Voltage Code]-[Speed Number][Function Code]:

PositionExampleDescription
1st digitMMotor series (M / E / P / V / G series)
2nd digitESeries category identifier
3rd-4th digit80Fan size in millimeters (e.g., 80 = 80mm)
5th-6th digit25Fan thickness in millimeters (e.g., 25 = 25mm)
7th-9th digit000Speed code (see Speed Code table below)
10th digitCBearing code (see Bearing Type table below)
Voltage digit1Voltage code (see Voltage Code table below)
Speed number1000Numeric speed identifier
Function codeA99Function features (see Function Code table below)

For example, the model ME8025000C-A99 breaks down as: M (motor series) + E (category) + 80 (80mm size) + 25 (25mm thickness) + 000 (speed code) + C (bearing) + A99 (function code).

Voltage Code Reference Table

SUNON DC fans feature a voltage code integrated into the model number, positioned before the bearing code. Engineers can quickly identify the operating voltage without consulting a datasheet:

Voltage CodeVoltageTypical Applications
05VDCPortable devices, USB-powered equipment
112VDCComputers, communication devices (most common)
224VDCIndustrial equipment, servers
448VDCTelecommunications base stations, data centers

For AC fans, SUNON supports multiple voltage ratings to accommodate global power standards:

Voltage TypeRatingRegion / Application
AC single-phase110V / 115VACNorth America standard
AC single-phase220V / 230V / 240VACEurope and Asia standard
AC three-phase380VACIndustrial high-power applications
EC (wide input)VariableCombines AC and DC advantages, flexible deployment

Bearing Type Codes

SUNON employs three primary bearing types, each identified by a single letter code. The bearing type directly impacts fan lifespan, noise level, and operating environment suitability:

CodeBearing TypeCharacteristicsBest For
VVapo Bearing (MagLev)Magnetic levitation vapor deposition, SUNON proprietary technology, ultra-quiet, long lifePremium applications, low-noise requirements
B2 Ball BearingDual ball bearing, high durability, withstands high temperaturesHeavy-duty industrial, high-temperature environments
SSleeve BearingOil-impregnated sleeve, cost-effective, adequate lifespanBudget-conscious applications, standard cooling

Function Code Reference

The function code system provides additional feature information, defining special capabilities such as auto-restart, speed feedback signals, and PWM control:

Function CodeAuto-RestartThird Wire OutputPWMDescription
999NoNoNoNo special functions
A99YesNoNoAuto-restart capability
C99NoSquare waveNoSquare wave output via third wire
F99YesHigh-low waveNoAuto-restart + high-low wave output
G99YesSquare waveNoAuto-restart + square wave output
H99YesNoYesAuto-restart + PWM speed control
Q99YesHigh-low waveYesAuto-restart + high-low wave + PWM
S99YesSquare waveYesAuto-restart + square wave + PWM

Speed Code Reference

The speed code indicates the relative rotational speed category of the fan. Higher speed generally means greater airflow but also increased noise:

Speed CodeSpeed CategoryCharacteristics
XUltra-high speedMaximum airflow, highest noise level
1High speedHigh airflow, moderate noise
2Medium speedBalanced airflow and noise
3Low speedReduced airflow, low noise
4Ultra-low speedMinimum airflow, ultra-quiet operation

Size Code Reference Table

SUNON size codes directly correspond to actual fan dimensions in millimeters. Standard codes cover fans from 10mm to 340mm+, with extended codes for larger industrial fans:

Size CodeDimension (mm)Size CodeDimension (mm)Size CodeDimension (mm)
10-1910-1950-5950-59100-109100-109
20-2920-2960-6960-69110-119110-119
30-3930-3970-7970-79120-129120-129
40-4940-4980-8980-89140-149140-149

For fans larger than 150mm, SUNON uses extended alphabetical codes:

Extended CodeDimension RangeExtended CodeDimension RangeExtended CodeDimension Range
D0-D9130mm+K0-K9200mm+U0-U9290mm+
E0-E9150mm+L0-L9210mm+V0-V9300mm+
F0-F9150mm+M0-M9220mm+X0-X9320mm+
G0-G9160mm+P0-P9240mm+Y0-Y9330mm+
H0-H9170mm+Q0-Q9250mm+Z0-Z9340mm+
R0-R9260mm+
S0-S9270mm+
T0-T9280mm+

Safety Certification Marks

Safety certification marks in the model number indicate compliance with regional and international standards. These certifications are critical for product compliance in different global markets:

Certification MarkRegion / StandardDescription
CEEuropean UnionEU conformity certification
ULUnited StatesUS safety certification (SUNON obtained in 1983)
TUVGermanyGerman safety certification
VDEGermanyGerman Electrical Engineer Association certification
C9 / USCanada / USACanadian and American dual certification
GNGlobalRoHS compliance + safety certification
QC080000 / IECQ HSPMInternationalHazardous substance process management certification

Legacy Coding System for DC Fans

Older SUNON DC fan models utilize a different coding convention. Taking PMD1212PMB1-A(2).GN as an example, each segment carries specific meaning:

PositionExampleMeaning
SeriesPMDProduct series identifier
Size1212120 x 120mm dimensions
Speed codePRotational speed category
Motor seriesMMotor series identifier
BearingBDual ball bearing (2 Ball)
Generation1Generation code (blank = none, 1 = 1st gen)
FunctionAAuto-restart function
Custom code(2)Customer commission code
Output typeFSquare wave output (third wire)
Output typeRHigh-low wave output (third wire)
Speed specZSpecific speed designation
ControlPWMPWM speed control function
ComplianceGNRoHS compliance + safety certification

Practical Model Decoding Examples

To illustrate how these coding rules work together, here are two complete model decoding examples:

FieldModel: MF20080V1-1000C-A99Model: PMD1212PMB1-A(2).GN
Motor seriesM seriesPMD series
CategoryF category
Size20mm120 x 120mm
Thickness8mm
BearingVapo (MagLev)2 Ball Bearing
Voltage12VDC (code 1)
SpeedHigh speed (1000)Code P
OutputSquare wave (C)Square wave (F) + High-low (R)
FunctionAuto-restart (A99)Auto-restart (A) + PWM
ComplianceRoHS + Safety (GN)

Practical Application in Product Selection

For Industry 4.0 smart manufacturing applications, understanding SUNON’s model naming convention streamlines the product selection process. When specifying cooling fans for industrial control cabinets, engineers can quickly identify the appropriate model by decoding the size, voltage, bearing type, and function codes. For example, a 120mm fan with 24VDC operation, dual ball bearing, and PWM speed control for an industrial PLC cabinet would require a model with size code 120, voltage code 2, bearing code B, and function code H99 or Q99. This systematic approach to product identification reduces specification errors and accelerates the design cycle for thermal management solutions in automated manufacturing environments.

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